Youth
Parliament Pakistan called upon its 3rd session from 20 – 24
June, 2012. The session was called on to discuss the Budgetary
& Economic Reforms in Pakistan. The Members also discussed the
Human Rights situation in Pakistan.
Day 1:
Youth
Minister for Finance, Planning Affairs and Economics,
Ahmed Numair Farooq
(YP21-PUNJAB01) moved a legislative motion to discuss the
possible recommendations for the Youth Finance Policy 2012. A
number of recommendations were given by the members for the
removal of budget deficit, increase in tax revenues,
eradication of tax evasion, debt servicing, eradication of
economic disparity and economic initiatives to be taken for
solving energy crisis.
Osama Mehmood
(YP42-PUNJAB22), Muhammad
Attique (YP11-ICT01),
Aamir Khan Khichi (YP30-PUNJAB10) and
Najeeb Abid Baloch
(YP05-BALOCHISTAN03) moved a legislative motion asking the
government to devise mechanism for improvements in order to
achieve a sustainable economic growth. Some of the members
suggested that incentives should be given to the regular tax
payers so that more people are motivated to pay taxes.
Haseeb Ahssan
(YP51-SINDH03) and Jamal
Naseer Jamaee (YP50-SINDH02) moved a legislative
resolution urging the government to address the deteriorating
state of affairs of national organization like Pakistan
International Airlines (PIA) and Pakistan Railways to identify
the culprits and punishing them. Lack of political will and
prevalent corrupt practices were identified as the core
reasons behind the declining situation of these institutions.
Change of leadership, privatization and utilization of railway
property were discussed as the proposed solution.
Dr.
Nadeem ul Haque, Deputy Chairman, Planning
Commission of Pakistan discussed the economic
challenges that Pakistan is facing at the moment. He gave the
detailed analysis of the poor growth rate. After giving the
detailed comparative theory of the country’s financial
position he urged the youth to get involved in the healthy
debates.
Day 2:
Youth Parliament Pakistan presented its
‘Youth Financial Policy 2012’ on the 2nd day of their
3rd Parliamentary session. The Youth Financial Policy 2012 was
presented by the Youth Minister for Finance Planning
Affairs and Economics
Ahmed Numair Farooq (YP21-Punjab01). The policy stressed
on increasing the tax income by levying Agricultural tax,
broadening tax base and ensuring tax recovery from all
economic sectors and all segments of society.
Najeeb Abid Baloch
(YP05-Balochistan03) presented a parliamentary bill on the
welfare of ‘Balochistan’. The bill proposed for devolution of
National Ports and Shipping sector to the respective
provinces. In case of Balochistan, the control of Gawadar Port
should be handed over to the provincial Government in order to
remove the sense of deprivation.
The Committee of Foreign Affairs and
Defence Chairperson Mr.
Taimoor Shah (YP35-Punjab15) presented the committee
recommendations on the Pak-US relationship. He was of the
opinion that an enhanced bilateral coordination is needed to
curb terrorism.
Day 3:
Senator Ishaq Dar; Leader of the Opposition in
Senate was addressing at the 3rd day of the 3rd
Session of Youth Parliament Pakistan.
Presenting his analysis of the economy,
Senator Dar criticized the PPP Government for borrowing money
from domestic and foreign sources without a credible economic
recovery plan of Pakistan. Pakistan has the lowest domestic
saving of 5.8% compared to the 30-40%of the western countries.
60 paisas out of 1 rupee are being spent on debt-servicing
which is simply not sustainable, he added. Reducing deficit
and moving towards self-reliance are the only options for
Pakistan’s economic future, he added.
Senator Dar explained with statistics
that the Government of Pakistan had spent more than Rs. 457
billion than the Parliament had allocated in the previous
budget. Such supplementary spending levels are unacceptable
and must be regulated, he added. He said that Pakistan can
become a self-sustaining country only if it cuts down the
unnecessary Government expenses. “I am allergic to the word of
“discretionary funds” and never used any in my tenure as
Finance Minister. No discretionary funds should exist even for
the Prime Minister of Pakistan. Rs. 27 billion that have been
kept as discretionary funds for the Prime Minister in the
2012-2013 budget should instead be used to resolve the issue
of circular debt in energy sector, he advised.
In term of financial opportunities for
Pakistan, Senator Dar was of the opinion that Pakistan can
benefit from the implementation of the Agricultural Tax by
provinces which at the moment is very low and should be
efficiently planned and imposed.
Day 4:
The Honourable Chief Justice of
Pakistan, Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry addressed the
4th batch of the Youth Parliament Pakistan that visited the
Supreme Court.
Parliament’s job is to legislate within
the Constitutional provisions and Parliament cannot legislate
against fundamental rights of the citizens as well as the
Islamic principles of the Constitution of Pakistan, said the
Honourable Chief Justice. Under the Constitutional scheme all
institutions of the State must work together to ensure rule of
law in the society, he added.
Constitution of 1973 is a comprehensive
document and there is no such problem that cannot be catered
by the Constitution, believed the Chief Justice.
“You are the face and future of
Pakistan. I am deeply encouraged that you are politically
trained in values and application of democratic principles
under the able aegis of an institution such as PILDAT,”
said Honourable Chief Justice.
In an interactive Q&A following the
Chief Justice’s address, Youth Parliament members posed
questions relating to inherent jurisdiction of the Courts,
pendency of the cases at the superior courts and at the lower
courts and the system of audit at the Supreme Court. Youth
Parliament members appreciated the role played by the superior
judiciary in matters relating to production of missing persons
especially in Balochistan.
Day 5:
Mr.
Aftab Ahmed Chaudhary; Managing Director of Lahore
Stock Exchange said that the Government should take
effective steps to unleash the processes of innovation and
enhanced international cooperation in order to ensure
sustainable economic development. He was of the view that the
recent financial crisis on international level was due to the
lack of insight on the part of bank management.
He was addressing the Youth Parliament
members on the topic of Role and functioning of the capital
market for the benefit of the economy.
Mr. Aftab Ahmad Chaudhry answered
questions of the MYPs pertaining to financial literacy, the
working of Stock Exchanges and how these can be beneficial for
the growth of economy in Pakistan.
Muhammad Umar Riaz
(YP36-Punjab16), Youth Minister for Law Parliamentary affairs
and Human Rights
introduced a government bill to facilitate the journalists by
ensuring their rights, dignity, welfare and protection.
“Besides journalists, others exposed to intimidation or
violence for expressing their views include human rights
defenders, political activists and progressive religious
leaders”, the minister added.
Later, several private member bills were
introduced proposing amendments in Pakistan Penal Code 1860,
Code of Criminal Procedure 1890, National Commission of Human
Rights Act 2012 and Charitable Endowment Act 1890. In the end,
Ahmed Numair Farooq (YP21-PUNJAB01),
Najeeb Abid Baloch (YP05-BALOCHISTAN03),
Yasir Riaz (YP12-ICT02),
Omair Najam (YP52-SINDH04) presented Standing
Committee Reports in the Youth Parliament of Pakistan.
Upon conclusion of the day's
proceedings, Deputy Speaker Youth Parliament
Ms. Sarah Abdul Wadood (YP19-KPK06) prorogued 3rd
session of the Youth Parliament Pakistan session sine die.
The 4h
Youth Parliament Pakistan
is supported by the Danish International Development Agency,
Government of Denmark as recognition of the
importance of young people's involvement in democracy and
democratic practices.
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